An aspect of Buddhism that is less popular in the Western world is

• A. Monasticism
• B. Meditation
• C. Sutras
• D. Reincarnation

Answer: (A)

In the Western world, Buddhism is most often taken up as a lay practice rather than a full-time religious vocation. People commonly meditate, study Buddhist teachings, and apply ethical principles while continuing with work, family, and community life. Monasticism—the life of monks and nuns who renounce ordinary society and live in monasteries—requires a level of commitment and withdrawal that doesn’t fit the typical modern lifestyle in many Western cultures. Monasteries do exist, but they are fewer in number and less central to everyday Buddhist practice than the widespread lay-oriented activities like meditation groups and secular mindfulness. By contrast, meditation, sutras (scriptures), and beliefs such as reincarnation are all well-represented and familiar in Western Buddhism, making monastic life the less popular aspect.