Purim commemorates the rescue of the Jews by which figure?

• A. Esther saved Jews from massacre
• B. Moses parted the Red Sea
• C. Hannukah's rededication
• D. Passover's exodus

Answer: (A)

Purim centers on the survival of Jews in ancient Persia achieved through Esther’s courageous intervention. Esther, a Jewish queen, reveals Haman’s plot to annihilate the Jewish people to the king and helps secure a royal decree allowing the Jews to defend themselves, ensuring their deliverance. That connection—Esther saving the Jews from massacre—is what Purim commemorates.

The other events belong to different holidays: Moses’ leadership at the Red Sea is the Exodus remembered at Passover; Hanukkah recalls the rededication of the Second Temple after the Maccabean revolt; and Passover itself celebrates the broader Exodus from Egypt.