The Five Pillars are the basic belief system of Islam.

• A. Islam
• B. Hinduism
• C. Buddhism
• D. Judaism

Answer: (A)

The Five Pillars are central to Islam, representing the key acts of worship and declaration that shape a Muslim’s faith and daily life. They consist of the shahada (testimony of faith), salat (performing the five daily prayers), zakat (giving to the needy), sawm (fasting during Ramadan), and hajj (the pilgrimage to Mecca). Together, these pillars express belief, devotion, and commitment in a concrete, communal practice that defines Muslim identity. The other religions listed—Hinduism, Buddhism, and Judaism—have different foundational elements and practices: Hinduism encompasses a wide range of beliefs and duties, Buddhism centers on the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path, and Judaism centers on covenantal law and Torah. So Islam is the correct association.