What is the role of a bodhisattva?

• A. Leads rituals in temples
• B. Attains nirvana for themselves first
• C. Helps others to find nirvana
• D. Judges karma of others

Answer: (C)

A bodhisattva is defined by the vow to help all beings achieve enlightenment, not simply seek personal release. In Mahayana Buddhism, this means developing bodhicitta, the compassionate intention to liberate everyone, and postponing final nirvana until all beings are free. This path involves cultivating the six perfections—generosity, ethical conduct, patience, effort, concentration, and wisdom—and using skillful means to guide others toward awakening. This emphasis on collective liberation shows why a bodhisattva’s role is to help others find nirvana, rather than pursuing it for themselves first. The other options describe roles or goals that aren’t central to the bodhisattva ideal.